IAS 32 Equity definition Banks AT1

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accounting219
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IAS 32 Equity definition Banks AT1

Post by accounting219 »

Can a AT1 instrument of a bank issued below par qualifying as equity instrument for accounting purposes (IFRS adopter).

AT1 are hybrid contract issued by banks that can be included in the prudential own funds.

in general can an accounting equity instrument be issued below or above par?
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Marek Muc
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Re: IAS 32 Equity definition Banks AT1

Post by Marek Muc »

yep, equity instrument can be issued below or above par

the key is to look for contractual obligation to deliver cash or other financial assets

https://ifrscommunity.com/knowledge-bas ... vs-equity/
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JRSB
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Re: IAS 32 Equity definition Banks AT1

Post by JRSB »

equity can't be issued below par in UK law, if of interest
in such as case you just reduce the par value....
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Marek Muc
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Re: IAS 32 Equity definition Banks AT1

Post by Marek Muc »

thanks, I guess such a rule is quite common to avoid various shenanigans!
accounting219
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Re: IAS 32 Equity definition Banks AT1

Post by accounting219 »

many thanks. Very helpful.
What I struggle to understand is the implication on equity value in the balance sheet (can be called carrying value?) when AT1 instruments are issued below par.

I mean, this AT1 instruments are hybrid contracts with features similar to bond (can be redeemed at discretion of the issuer) and equity (not obligation to pay interest, subordination etc).

If I issue nominal 100 and paid 90, the value recorded is 90. Correct?
Assuming the above, the equity value of the instrument (if and when redeemed, and they are usually redeemed after 5 - 7 years) will be kept at 90 up to the call? (it doesn't work as amortized cost). It is also true that, contrary to the bonds, there's no obligation to redeem at par (bonds have a date of expiration), as they will call the price at market value (both the issue price and redeem price will reflect market condition).

On top of that, other little question on FX effect. If I issue in dollar (assuming reporting currency euro), shall I reflect the FX changes in the equity value (using reporting conversion rate) or the equity value will always remain the conversion rate at issue date?

Many thanks in advance for your help and sharing of your expertise
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Marek Muc
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Re: IAS 32 Equity definition Banks AT1

Post by Marek Muc »

This seems to be a compound instrument where you need to recognise debt and equity components separately. Definitely a complex area. Read this as an intro and good luck ;)

https://ifrscommunity.com/knowledge-bas ... nstruments
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